The eyes are one of the most vital parts of our body. They not only allow you to see the world around you but also express your emotions and communicate with others. However, just like any other part of your body, your eyes can be susceptible to infections. Swelling, discharge, and pain are all possible symptoms of eye infections. Yet, depending on the underlying cause—whether it is bacterial, fungal, or viral—symptoms and available therapies differ. If you are facing any problems, you can visit Whitby Eye Care for your Eye exam in Oshawa. They properly care for your eyes to resolve problems.
In this post, we discuss how to prevent and treat some of the most common eye infections.
Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis, sometimes referred to as pink eye, is an inflammation of the thin, transparent layer that covers the white part of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. The normal reason for conjunctivitis is a viral or bacterial disorder. The symptoms include redness, itching, tearing, and a discharge that can be clear or yellowish. To prevent conjunctivitis, you should avoid touching your eyes with your hands and avoid sharing towels, pillows, or other personal items with someone who has an eye infection. If you develop conjunctivitis, you should see your eye doctor who may prescribe eye drops or ointments to relieve the symptoms.
Blepharitis
Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelids that is usually caused by bacteria or an overgrowth of normal skin bacteria. The symptoms include redness, itching, and a feeling of grittiness in the eyes. To prevent blepharitis, you should keep your eyelids clean by using warm compresses and cleaning your eyelids with baby shampoo or a specialized eyelid cleanser. If you develop blepharitis, your eye doctor may prescribe antibiotics, steroid drops, or other treatments to relieve the symptoms.
Stye
A stye is a red, painful lump that develops on the edge of the eyelid. It is usually caused by a bacterial infection of the hair follicle or oil gland on the eyelid. To prevent styes, you should avoid touching your eyes with your hands and keep your eyelids clean by using warm compresses and cleaning your eyelids with baby shampoo or a specialized eyelid cleanser. If you develop a stye, you should see your eye doctor who may prescribe antibiotics or recommend draining the stye.
Keratitis
The cornea, the transparent, dome-shaped covering that covers the front of the eye, becomes inflamed when it develops keratitis. It may result from a corneal injury, or a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection. Pain, redness, hazy vision, and light sensitivity are some of the symptoms. Using contact lenses while bathing or swimming is not advised, and neither is exchanging contact lenses or lens cases with others to prevent keratitis. If you acquire keratitis, you should visit your eye doctor right once since, if unchecked, it could cause major visual issues.
Final Words
Eye infections can be a nuisance and, in some cases, can lead to serious vision problems if left untreated. By practising good hygiene and taking steps to prevent infections, you can reduce your risk of developing an eye infection. If you do develop an infection, it is important to see your eye doctor promptly for proper diagnosis and treatment. With the right eye exams in Ajax, you can help ensure the health of your eyes for years to come. Feel free to contact Whitby Eye Care to get proper care and service.
